CN code 560122 covers wadding of man-made synthetic fibres such as polyester, polypropylene, or polyamide, and articles made from such wadding. These products are widely used in the garment industry as filling for jackets and sleeping bags, in furniture as upholstery materials, and in medical and hygiene applications. Synthetic wadding is valued for its hypoallergenic properties, moisture resistance, mould resistance, and quick-drying characteristics. Classification under this code requires that the fibres be synthetic rather than artificial (e.g. viscose is classified separately). The key classification criterion is the form of the product – wadding must be in loose fibre mass or sheet form, not as yarn or fabric.

Synthetic fibre wadding is subject to the Textile Regulation (EU) No 1007/2011, requiring precise fibre composition labelling. REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 imposes restrictions on chemical substances in textile articles, particularly formaldehyde, azo dyes releasing carcinogenic amines, and PFAS compounds used in waterproofing treatments. Where the synthetic wadding is intended for medical devices, the MDR (EU) 2017/745 applies. For products used as building insulation, the Construction Products Regulation CPR (EU) No 305/2011 may apply. Importers should hold laboratory test documentation confirming compliance with restricted substance limits before placing the product on the EU market.

Importing synthetic wadding under CN code 560122 requires accurate country of origin determination, as synthetic raw materials are often produced in Asian countries benefiting from GSP preferences. The customs declaration must specify the exact fibre composition with the percentage share of each synthetic fibre type. Synthetic wadding is not subject to phytosanitary or veterinary controls, simplifying the import procedure. Transport should use packaging that protects against moisture and mechanical damage. EU exporters should note potential certification requirements in destination countries, particularly regarding flammability standards for synthetic materials used in furniture and bedding products.

CN code 5601 22 covers wadding of synthetic fibres (e.g. polyester) and articles thereof. Synthetic wadding is widely used as filling for jackets, blankets, pillows and sleeping bags. When importing, wadding (loose fibres) must be distinguished from nonwovens (CN 5603), as the method of fibre bonding determines classification. Synthetic wadding is also subject to textile flammability regulations.